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entering the citadel |
It is a long way, three hours each way
by car, from Hoi An to Huế, a city that was home to the Nguyễn dynasty in
Vietnam.
Hue dominated southern Vietnam from the
17th to the 19th century. Apart from tussles with the French, its rulers kept Huế
as the national capital until 1945. Many parts of Hue were damaged during the
War (1964 – 76) because the Communists launched Tet offensive just down the
road.
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a palace reception room all gold and red |
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A resting place tomb and mausoleum for Tu Doc |
Now UNESCO has been busy; the area is
festooned with World Heritage Sites. Nguyễn emperors built the Citadel, a
large, walled site on the north side of the Perfume River. This is a sort of
live-in Westfield’s: It had housing for the emperors, concubines, and those
close friends as well as places to make, shop and store one’s wealth.
In a light drizzle we drove on to Tự Đức’s
tomb and mausoleum. He was one of the last of the Nguyễn clan and blessed with
104 wives. A very private person, he built this place with 10,000 soldiers in
four years and then had them all put to death to keep the location a secret.
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Burial Chamber with spirits guarding |
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Pagoda |
The arresting Thiên Mụ Pagoda is the
largest in Huế and with its seven stories is one of the biggest in Vietnam. It
is the official symbol of the city and sits on the northern bank of the Perfume
River. It was raining hard when we arrived and with difficulty I was just able
to draw it in my book. I left the place very wet and somewhat grumpy as a
stallholder nearby where we were parked tried to charge me to use the WC.
We regained our driver and then made
the long journey back into the Hai Van Pass.
FOOT NOTE
This was part of a wonderful two-week
stay in Vietnam in July, we were based in Hoi An, half way up the countries
long and exciting coast, about 1000 km north of Ho Chi Min City (Saigon).